Tare da shawarar "kololuwar carbon a shekarar 2030 da kuma rashin sinadarin carbon a shekarar 2060", zai yi tasiri mai tasiri ga sabbin makamashi, masana'antun sinadarai, gine-gine, kare muhalli da sauran masana'antu. Hukumar Ci Gaba da Gyaran Kasa, Ma'aikatar Masana'antu da Fasahar Bayanai, Ma'aikatar Kudi, da Ma'aikatar Kimiyya da Fasaha sun hada hannu wajen fitar da "Ra'ayoyin Jagora kan Fadada Zuba Jari a Masana'antu Masu Tasowa don Noma da Fadada Maki na Ci Gaba na Sabbin Maki na Ci Gaba". Hada makamashi da sauransu don karfafa ci gaba yana nuna cewa sabon zamanin makamashi tare da samar da wutar lantarki ta hasken rana a matsayin babban abin da ke tuki ya zo.
Binciken ya nuna cewa jimillar ƙarfin da aka shigar na hasken rana na duniya a shekarar 2020 zai kai 725GW, kuma jimillar ƙarfin da aka shigar na hasken rana na duniya zai kai 14,000GW a shekarar 2050. Daga wannan, an kiyasta cewa yawan ci gaban masana'antar hasken rana daga 2020 zuwa 2050 zai kai 10.4%, kuma girman ci gaban masana'antar yana da matuƙar girma. Ayyukan rage fitar da hasken rana na hasken rana na iya sayar da raguwar fitar da hayakin carbon dioxide a kasuwar carbon ta ƙasa don samun fa'idodin tattalin arziki. A cikin sarkar masana'antar hasken rana, albarkatun yashi na quartz suna nan a sama kuma su ne ainihin kayan albarkatun ƙasa. A cewar shirin dabarun ƙasa na "kololuwar carbon da tsaka tsaki na carbon", masana'antar hasken rana za ta haifar da ci gaba mai ƙarfi, kuma ana sa ran buƙatar yashi mai ƙarancin ƙarfe zai girma da fiye da kashi 30% a kowace shekara. Za a sami cikas a cikin samar da kayan albarkatun ƙasa na yashi mai ƙarancin ƙarfe. Saboda ajiyar albarkatun yashi mai inganci na quartz yana da iyaka sosai, kuma albarkatun yashi mai matsakaici da ƙarancin quartz suna da yawa, don magance wannan matsalar wadata, yana da matuƙar muhimmanci a haɓaka fasahar tsarkake yashi na quartz da kuma kawar da ƙazanta da kuma inganta ingancin yashi na quartz.
Akwai ƙazanta iri-iri a cikin kayan albarkatun ƙasa na quartz, kamar Fe, Ti, Al, K, Na, Ca, Cr, da sauransu, kuma mafi cutarwa a cikin samar da gilashin photovoltaic shine ƙazanta na ƙarfe. Yanayin Fe2O3 a cikin yashi quartz sune: alaƙa Akwai nau'ikan ƙazanta na ƙarfe da yawa a cikin yumbu da ma'adanai masu nauyi, ƙarfe mai kauri da siriri akan saman barbashi, ƙazanta na ƙarfe a cikin barbashi na silica da abubuwan da aka haɗa a cikin lu'ulu'u. A cikin tsarin sarrafa yashi quartz da samarwa, ya kamata a zaɓi fasahar cire ƙarfe da kayan aiki masu dacewa bisa ga halayen ma'adinan.
A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, Huate Magneto ya gudanar da bincike da haɓaka kayan aiki da yawa wajen tsarkakewa da kawar da gurɓataccen yashi na quartz, kuma ya yi nasarar yin yashi mai ƙarancin ƙarfe daga yashi mai matsakaicin inganci da ƙarancin inganci na quartz, yashi na teku da yashi na kogi bayan an kawar da gurɓataccen. An yi amfani da manyan tushen yashi na quartz da tashoshin jiragen ruwa (yashi da aka shigo da shi).
Ana kyautata zaton cewa tare da kololuwar carbon da ci gaba da ci gaban tsarin rage fitar da carbon, masana'antar photovoltaic ta ƙasata za ta kawo wani lokaci na ci gaba mai kyau. Ci gaban masana'antar photovoltaic shi ma zai zama "babban yanayi" a nan gaba.
Akwatin aikace-aikacen tsarkake yashi na Huate quartz
01
Mai haɗa yashi na quartz ya keɓance Huate LHGC2500 mai raba zobe mai tsaye don maye gurbin tsarin tsarkakewa na flotation gaba ɗaya a cikin tsarin asali.
02
Aikin yana samar da tan 500,000 na yashi mai siffar quartz a kowace shekara. Ana amfani da layin samar da injin niƙa mai siffar ƙwallo na 2745 (CTN1230 drum na magnet mai dindindin ➕LHGC2500 zobe mai tsaye) don cire dattin ma'adinai a cikin yashi mai siffar quartz da kuma samun yashi mai siffar quartz mai tsarki tare da girman barbashi da abubuwan da ke cikinsa waɗanda suka cika buƙatun.
03
Aikin yana samar da tan miliyan 1 na yashi mai siffar quartz a kowace shekara, ta amfani da zoben mai mai-ruwa guda 4 masu sanyaya mai siffar LHGC2500 mai tsayi mai tsayi + masu raba magnetic mai ƙarfi na farantin maganadisu guda 4 SGB, tasirin tsarkakewa yana da kyau, kuma ingancin yashi mai kyau da aka samu yana da kyau kwarai da gaske.
04
Aikin yana samar da tan 500,000 na yashi mai siffar quartz a kowace shekara, kuma shine layin samar da injin niƙa mai siffar ƙwallo na biyu mai girman 2745 a cikin aikin da ke tallafawa layukan samar da mai raba maganadisu mai tsayi mai tsayi guda biyu na LHGC2500.
Aikin yana samar da tan 500,000 na yashi mai siffar quartz a kowace shekara. Layin samar da yashi mai siffar quartz na dutse na mataki na farko yana amfani da masu raba maganadisu masu tsayin tsayi na LHGC2000+LHGC2500 a jere, kuma tasirin zaɓin yana da kyau.
Ayyukan fasaha na Cibiyar Zane-zanen Injiniyan Sarrafa Ma'adanai ta Huate
①Binciken abubuwan da aka saba da kuma gano kayan ƙarfe.
②Shiryawa da tsarkake ma'adanai marasa ƙarfe kamar Ingilishi, dogon dutse, fluorite, fluorite, kaolinite, bauxite, kakin ganye, baryrite, da sauransu.
③Ƙarfafa baƙin ƙarfe kamar ƙarfe, titanium, manganese, chromium da vanadium.
④ Ma'adinai na ma'adanai masu rauni kamar baƙin tungsten ma'adinai, tantalum niobium ma'adinai, rumman, iskar gas ta lantarki, da kuma girgije baƙi.
⑤ Cikakken amfani da albarkatu na biyu kamar su wutsiya daban-daban da kuma tarkacen narkewa.
⑥ Akwai ma'adanai masu ƙarfi, masu nauyi da kuma waɗanda ke da ƙarfin ƙarfe.
⑦ Rarraba ma'adanai na ƙarfe da waɗanda ba na ƙarfe ba cikin sauƙi.
⑧ Gwajin zaɓi mai ci gaba na masana'antu na Semi-masana'antu.
⑨ Tsarin sarrafa foda mai kyau kamar murkushe kayan aiki, niƙa ƙwallo da rarrabuwa.
⑩ Ayyukan EPC na turnkey kamar niƙa, zaɓi kafin a yi, niƙa, rabuwar maganadisu (mai nauyi, flotation), busasshen jirgin ruwa, da sauransu.
Lokacin Saƙo: Maris-08-2022